A magnificent astronomical event is approaching for the continental U.S. and the Americas.

On the evening of March 13 and into the early morning of March 14, Earth will position itself between the sun and the moon, resulting in a **total lunar eclipse** that can be seen across much of the Western Hemisphere. Commonly called a “blood moon,” this occurrence happens when Earth’s shadow obstructs the majority of sunlight from reaching the moon. Nevertheless, longer red wavelengths of light permeate our atmosphere, illuminating the moon in breathtaking hues of red, rust, or crimson.

### A Remarkable Lunar Change

Throughout the eclipse, the moon will experience totality—when it is completely enveloped in Earth’s shadow—for **65 minutes**. This allows sky observers ample opportunity to view the event, granted the weather is favorable. The highlight? No special equipment is needed. Just step outside and look up at our cratered, geologically intriguing natural satellite.

“Enjoy it. Witness it with your own eyes,” says Emily Rice, an astronomer at Macaulay Honors College of the City University of New York and a member of the American Astronomical Society.

### When to Observe the Total Lunar Eclipse

For many, witnessing the eclipse will entail staying up late or setting an alarm.

– **Totality begins:** March 13 at **11:26 p.m. PDT** / March 14 at **2:26 a.m. EDT** / **06:26 UTC**
– **Duration:** 65 minutes
– **Eclipse stages:**
– The event commences with a gentle dimming (penumbral eclipse) at **8:57 p.m. PDT** / **11:57 p.m. EDT** / **03:57 UTC**
– The eclipse wraps up at **3:00 a.m. PDT** / **6:00 a.m. EDT** / **10:00 UTC**

### How to Get Ready for the Lunar Eclipse

Observing a lunar eclipse requires minimal preparation, but for the best experience, it’s advisable to plan. Since the event progresses as the moon journeys through Earth’s shadow, consider dressing warmly and getting comfortable for an extended viewing.

*”Get out there, relax, and watch it for as long as possible,”* recommends Rice.

### Should You Use a Telescope or Binoculars?

While not essential, utilizing a telescope or binoculars can enrich the experience by revealing more lunar details.

*”You can achieve a good view through a telescope or binoculars, but it’s certainly not a requirement,”* Rice explains. She plans to observe the eclipse with the naked eye and hopes to motivate her family to do the same.

### Is Eye Protection Necessary?

Unlike a **total solar eclipse**, a lunar eclipse is entirely safe to observe without any protective eyewear.

*”The excellent aspect of all lunar eclipses is that, in contrast to a solar eclipse, they are safe to view with the naked eye,”* states the Natural History Museum in London. Since the moon merely reflects sunlight and does not generate its own light, it does not pose a threat to your vision.

### Can You Photograph the Eclipse with Your Phone?

While you can try to take pictures of the eclipse, most smartphones find it challenging to produce clear images of the moon against the dark sky. Automatic camera settings frequently lead to overexposed or fuzzy pictures. However, since totality lasts more than an hour, you’ll have time to fiddle with your camera settings.

Ultimately, Rice recommends concentrating on the experience rather than being preoccupied with photography. The key is simply to be present and savor the celestial wonder.

Mark your calendars and get ready to experience one of nature’s most stunning displays! 🌕🔴