Examination of ‘Gladiator II’: Ridley Scott Delves into Contemporary Masculinity Via the Perspective of Ancient Rome


**Gladiator II: An Audacious Sequel That Excites, Yet Trips on Clichés**

Last year, many were entertained by the surprising fact that a significant number of men harbor a secret fascination with the Roman Empire. Now, Ridley Scott returns to harness that intrigue with *Gladiator II*, the eagerly awaited continuation of his 2000 Oscar-winning masterpiece. This sequel is a visual feast filled with adrenaline-fueled action inspired by historical events, heartfelt narratives linked to modern masculinity, and, regrettably, some outdated gender implications. Yet, as the iconic phrase asks: *Are you not entertained?*

### Paul Mescal Shines as Maximus 2.0

In *Gladiator II*, Paul Mescal takes center stage as Lucius Verus, the adult version of the boy who once looked up to Maximus (Russell Crowe) in the original film. Directed by Scott and penned by *Napoleon* and *All The Money In the World* screenwriter David Scarpa, the narrative chronicles Lucius, the offspring of Lucilla (Connie Nielsen), who is both the daughter and sister of two Roman emperors. Lucius, now a disenchanted Roman, finds himself thrust into the Colosseum, reminiscent of Maximus’s earlier plight.

Mescal’s Lucius represents a contemporary version of non-toxic masculinity, fighting not only for his survival but also to avenge his wife, who was slain by a merciless emperor. His quest is to realize “the dream of Rome” — a vision of an empire liberated from despotic leaders. Along his journey, he confronts skilled fighters, including a Roman general portrayed by *The Last of Us* star Pedro Pascal, as well as ferocious beasts such as baboons, rhinoceroses, and sharks. While these encounters may appear absurd, many are indeed inspired by historical documentation, and under Scott’s guidance, they prove both startling and thrilling.

### A Fresh Type of Gladiator Protagonist

Although *Gladiator II* adheres to a recognizable narrative framework, it introduces a new sense of vulnerability in its protagonist. Mescal, acclaimed for his emotionally nuanced performances in indie darlings like *Aftersun* and *All of Us Strangers*, infuses Lucius with a complexity that surpasses the usual action-hero stereotypes. While he has beefed up for the part, his performance consists of more than mere physicality. Lucius bears the burden of Rome’s persistent corruption, and even amidst triumph, a feeling of tragedy pervades. His quest for retribution isn’t solely about vengeance; he wrestles with his feelings, opening up to his mother and bearing a sorrowful demeanor as he battles, fully aware that violence is his only recourse.

### A Secondary Role for Femininity

Over the years, Ridley Scott has unflinchingly tackled themes of gender dynamics in films such as *Alien*, *Thelma & Louise*, and *G.I. Jane*. However, *Gladiator II* falters in its representation of female characters. The narrative is dominated by men — from fighters to rulers to commanders — while the women find themselves sidelined. Lucilla, despite being woven into a subplot aiming to unseat the emperor twins, is mostly depicted as a regretful mother reflecting on her past shortcomings. She embodies the Strong Female Character trope, yet her narrative largely revolves around the men in her life.

The film’s depiction of the twin emperors, Geta (Joseph Quinn) and Caracalla (Fred Hechinger), raises concerns as well. Queer-coded as antagonists, they are shown as pale, unhealthy, and effeminate, sharply contrasting with the robust, masculine leads. Their deviation from traditional masculinity is portrayed as indicative of weakness and moral decay, a narrative trope that feels both outdated and problematic.

### Denzel Washington Captivates

While both Mescal and Pascal impress in their roles, it is Denzel Washington who truly steals the spotlight. As Macrinus, a slave owner who acquires Lucius for combat in the Colosseum, Washington commands attention throughout the film. Draped in opulent fabrics and adorned with gold, Macrinus radiates affluence and authority. Yet, Washington’s performance transcends mere visual appeal — every gesture and line reveals a man who harmonizes comfort with a dangerous sharpness.

Washington’s Macrinus is a formidable presence, a character who wields his words as effectively as any weapon. Whether he’s sharing a monologue about his history or subtly issuing threats, Washington captivates, reminding viewers why he is a two-time Academy Award winner. His portrayal elevates the film, presenting a refreshing and intriguing figure amidst the familiar storyline.

### A Visual Delight, Despite Its Shortcomings

*Gladiator II* is brimming with exhilarating action scenes, ranging from fierce gladiatorial contests to thrilling encounters between man and beast. The choreography of the fights is intense