How Generation Z Utilizes the Internet for Self-Diagnosing and Finding Support


**Gen Z and Self-Diagnosis: How Young People Utilize the Internet for Mental Well-Being**

Generation Z, individuals born from 1997 to 2012, often look to the internet to address their mental health issues. However, contrary to widespread beliefs, they do not depend exclusively on digital information to make diagnoses.

### **How Gen Z Engages with the Internet for Mental Well-Being**

A recent **survey and report** from the Made of Millions Foundation, an advocacy organization for mental health, revealed that only a minimal fraction of Gen Z respondents self-diagnose without pursuing professional support. Instead, the majority of young individuals utilize online tools, including social media, in conjunction with formal mental health services.

This counters the prevalent notion that self-diagnosing mental health disorders has emerged as a **trend** among the youth. The report included responses from 970 participants aged 13 to 28, with 431 claiming to be on a mental health “journey.”

Among those diagnosed, only **5% (10 individuals)** had self-diagnosed with no intention of visiting a clinician. An additional **8%** had self-diagnosed but planned to seek formal validation. Almost **75%** had their diagnosis from a clinician or through a mix of professional assessment and personal online investigation.

### **The Importance of Online Research in Mental Well-Being**

Uma Chatterjee, a neuroscientist and mental health advocate involved in the report, supports the notion of youth utilizing the internet to investigate their symptoms. She asserts that online information can be **affirming**, particularly for conditions like OCD, which are frequently misinterpreted.

“It’s impactful to reveal to individuals that something they never had a term for, or thought was normal, is actually a widely shared experience,” Chatterjee articulates.

### **Prudent Ways to Navigate Self-Diagnosis**

Chatterjee advises young individuals to adopt a **careful strategy** when researching their mental health online. She suggests:

– Investigating symptoms and potential diagnoses on **reliable nonprofit and medical websites**.
– Consulting organizations that focus on specific conditions, such as the [International OCD Foundation](https://iocdf.org/), which offers directories for therapists, clinics, and support networks.
– Engaging with a **clinician**, such as a general physician, therapist, or psychiatrist, to validate any self-diagnosis.

She cautions that depending solely on **social media influencers** for mental health insights can be perilous, as misinformation and unverified “cures” are rampant.

### **The Merits and Drawbacks of Self-Diagnosis**

Theresa Nguyen, chief research officer at Mental Health America, observes that many young people gain **health literacy** through online exploration. This encompasses learning about symptoms, engaging in forums, watching influencer content, and completing mental health assessments.

Every year, **two million individuals** in the U.S. utilize a [Mental Health America screener](https://screening.mhanational.org/) for conditions like depression and anxiety, and the results can be shared with a healthcare provider for additional assessment.

While online research can be empowering, it also presents **disadvantages**. Casual mentions of mental health labels on social media can foster the perception that particular conditions are **fashionable**.

Chatterjee recognizes that Gen Z’s candidness regarding mental health can have both positive and negative implications. Some influencers **exploit** their followers by providing affirmation while promoting untested remedies.

*”Just because it fills a gap, doesn’t mean it’s genuinely beneficial over time,”* she cautions.

### **Finding Equilibrium Between Online Research and Mental Well-Being**

Angel, 23, was misdiagnosed in their teenage years and later accurately identified with OCD. They sought information and support online but discovered that excessive engagement on platforms like Reddit adversely affected their mental health.

To create a **healthy balance**, Angel removed Reddit from their device and concentrated on practical strategies for managing OCD symptoms.

*”The internet can be useful but also detrimental,”* Angel states. *”It ultimately hinges on how you decide to wield it. I’ve been ensuring I use it wisely.”*

### **Concluding Insights**

Gen Z’s perspective on mental health is more complex than the stereotype of self-diagnosing influenced by social media fads. While online resources can offer significant benefits, experts stress the need for **professional support** and critical thinking in navigating mental health challenges.