Women and horror films share a peculiar yet remarkably fruitful connection in cinema.
Traditionally, the horror genre has been exclusive, particularly concerning gender and ethnicity. Nevertheless, numerous marginalized communities are attracted to horror as it allows them to confront trauma through storytelling.
Horror movies are increasingly becoming a platform for societal critique, facilitating comprehension rather than vilification of the Other.
Until a wider array of women assume roles as both creators and subjects within horror films, we cannot assert that feminism has entirely reclaimed the genre from its custodians.
In the spirit of Halloween, we offer an in-depth guide to the finest feminist and women-focused horror films. Nonetheless, designating these movies as “feminist” is imperfect, as many continue to marginalize queer, trans, Black, Indigenous, and other women of color, while also reinforcing ageist, fatphobic, racist, and ableist stereotypes.
The feminist horror film landscape is often dominated by straight, white, thin, cisgender able-bodied feminism, with a significant number still penned and/or directed by men. However, the genre frequently affords more opportunities for women and underrepresented filmmakers compared to other categories. Many feminist horror films, particularly those helmed by women, have been hindered by the Hollywood system, leading to convoluted messages.
Feminist films do not have to be flawless to accomplish significant milestones. Evaluating them with higher expectations does not exclude valuing their advancements. But until a more diverse range of women are both creators and subjects in horror films, feminism cannot claim to have retrieved the genre from its gatekeepers.
1. Prevenge (2017)
This UK independent horror-comedy gem features Ruth, a grieving and pregnant single mother, who carries out murders under the influence of her unborn child. It delivers incisive commentary on motherhood and societal pressures surrounding pregnant women. Writer-director Alice Lowe starred in it during her third trimester. Read our full review here.
Where to watch: Prevenge is available for streaming on Shudder.